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Reimbursement Payment

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Reimbursement Payment

Payment, reimbursement, rate, claim, and payment-method provisions.

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Category group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.1

In Reimbursement Payment

Statutory basis.

This provision identifies the sections of the Social Security Act that serve as the statutory foundation for Medicare Part A hospital insurance benefits.

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Authority Preemption

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Medicare part a, Statutory authority

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.10

In Reimbursement Payment

Included services.

This provision defines the scope of inpatient hospital services covered under Medicare Part A, including specific inclusions and exclusions.

Group

Hospital Operations

Category

Service Availability

Domain

Nursing

Topics

Medicare covered services, Inpatient hospital services

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.100

In Reimbursement PaymentService Availability

To whom payment is made.

This provision specifies the entities to whom Medicare hospital insurance benefits are paid, including participating providers and exceptions for emergency or foreign services.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Medicare payment, Participating providers

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.102

In Reimbursement PaymentCost Reporting

Amounts of payment.

This provision outlines the general methodology for determining Medicare payment amounts for hospital insurance benefits, including references to deductible and coinsurance requirements.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Medicare payment amounts, Deductibles

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.11

In Reimbursement PaymentFacility Operations

Bed and board.

Medicare Part A covers semiprivate or ward accommodations, and private rooms under specific medical necessity or availability conditions, with provisions for patient liability for private room charges.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Inpatient room charges, Medicare part a coverage

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.12

In Reimbursement Payment

Nursing and related services, medical social services; use of hospital or CAH facilities.

Medicare covers nursing, medical social services, and facility use when ordinarily furnished for inpatient care, but excludes private duty nursing services.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Nursing Services

Domain

Nursing

Topics

Nursing services coverage, Medical social services

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.13

In Reimbursement Payment

Drugs and biologicals.

Medicare covers drugs and biologicals furnished to inpatients that represent a hospital cost, with limited exceptions for medically necessary discharge supplies.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Pharmacy Medication

Domain

Pharmacy

Topics

Inpatient drug coverage, Medication reimbursement

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.14

In Reimbursement Payment

Supplies, appliances, and equipment.

Medicare covers supplies, appliances, and equipment furnished to inpatients, including specific items required for use after discharge.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Surgery Procedural Services

Domain

Surgery

Topics

Inpatient medical supplies, Durable medical equipment

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.15

In Reimbursement Payment

Services furnished by an intern or a resident-in-training.

Medical or surgical services provided by interns or residents are covered as inpatient services if performed under an approved teaching program.

Group

Governance Quality Compliance

Category

Medical Staff Governance

Domain

Medical Staff

Topics

Resident services, Teaching hospital requirements

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.16

In Reimbursement Payment

Other diagnostic or therapeutic services.

Diagnostic or therapeutic services are covered as inpatient services if furnished by the hospital or under arrangements, and billed through the hospital.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Laboratory Services

Domain

Laboratory

Topics

Diagnostic services, Therapeutic services

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.18

In Reimbursement Payment

Services related to kidney transplantations.

Medicare covers kidney transplantation surgery in approved centers and services related to kidney donations, regardless of donor Medicare eligibility.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Surgery Procedural Services

Domain

Surgery

Topics

Kidney transplant, Organ donation

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.22

In Reimbursement Payment

Bed and board.

Medicare covers semiprivate or ward accommodations in full, with specific conditions and limitations for private room coverage and patient liability.

Group

Hospital Operations

Category

Facility Operations

Domain

Facility Operations

Topics

Bed and board coverage, Private room conditions

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.30

In Reimbursement PaymentDischarge Planning

Basic requirements.

Posthospital SNF care, including SNF-type care furnished in a hospital or CAH that has a swing-bed approval, is covered only if the beneficiary meets the requirements of this section and only for days when he or she needs and receives ca...

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Post hospital snf admission requirements, Medicare coverage eligibility

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.34

In Reimbursement PaymentRehabilitation Therapy

Criteria for “daily basis”.

This provision establishes the frequency requirements for skilled nursing or rehabilitation services to meet the daily basis coverage criteria.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Nursing Services

Domain

Nursing

Topics

Daily basis requirement, Skilled service frequency

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.35

In Reimbursement Payment

Criteria for “practical matter”.

This provision outlines the factors to consider when determining if inpatient care is required as a practical matter, including patient condition and economic efficiency.

Group

Hospital Operations

Category

Service Availability

Domain

Facility Operations

Topics

Practical matter criteria, Inpatient care necessity

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.36

In Reimbursement PaymentDischarge Planning

Effect of discharge from posthospital SNF care.

If a beneficiary is discharged from a facility after receiving posthospital SNF care, he or she is not entitled to additional services of this kind in the same benefit period unless—

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Snf benefit period, Posthospital care

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.40

In Reimbursement Payment

Basis, purpose, and scope.

This subpart implements sections 1814(a)(2)(C), 1835(a)(2)(A), and 1861(m) of the Act with respect to the requirements that must be met for Medicare payment to be made for home health services furnished to eligible beneficiaries.

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Scope Applicability

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Home health services, Medicare payment basis

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.41

In Reimbursement PaymentProvider Certification

Requirement for payment.

This provision outlines the foundational requirements for home health services to qualify for Medicare payment, including provider participation and certification.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Home health payment requirements, Medicare provider agreement

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.42

In Reimbursement Payment

Beneficiary qualifications for coverage of services.

To qualify for Medicare coverage of home health services, a beneficiary must meet each of the following requirements:

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Discharge Planning

Domain

Home Health

Topics

Home health eligibility, Skilled nursing services

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.43

In Reimbursement PaymentMedical Records

Plan of care requirements.

This provision details the requirements for establishing, reviewing, and signing the individualized plan of care for home health services.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Discharge Planning

Domain

Home Health

Topics

Home health plan of care, Physician orders

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.44

In Reimbursement PaymentRehabilitation Therapy

Skilled services requirements.

This provision establishes the clinical, documentation, and coverage criteria for skilled nursing, physical therapy, speech-language pathology, and occupational therapy services under Medicare.

Group

Clinical Services

Category

Nursing Services

Domain

Nursing

Topics

Skilled nursing coverage, Therapy documentation requirements

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.46

In Reimbursement PaymentNursing Services

Allowable administrative costs.

Services that are allowable as administrative costs but are not separately billable include, but are not limited to, the following:

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Home Health

Topics

Home health administrative costs, Reimbursement for administrative visits

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.48

In Reimbursement PaymentService Availability

Visits.

This provision defines the criteria for allowable home health visits under Medicare Part A and Part B, including the definition of a visit.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Home Health

Topics

Home health visits, Medicare part a coverage

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.49

In Reimbursement PaymentPharmacy Medication

Excluded services.

This provision lists services that are excluded from coverage under the Medicare home health benefit, such as drugs, transportation, and housekeeping.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Home Health

Topics

Excluded services, Medicare coverage exclusions

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.50

In Reimbursement Payment

Coinsurance for durable medical equipment (DME) and applicable disposable devices furnished as a home health service.

This provision specifies the coinsurance liability for durable medical equipment and disposable devices provided as part of home health services.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Coinsurance, Durable medical equipment

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.60

In Reimbursement Payment

Benefit periods.

Defines the start and end of Medicare benefit periods for inpatient hospital, critical access hospital, and skilled nursing facility services.

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Definitions Context

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Medicare benefit periods, Benefit period calculation

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.61

In Reimbursement PaymentDefinitions Context

General limitations on amount of benefits.

Specifies the limits on Medicare benefit days for inpatient hospital, critical access hospital, skilled nursing facility, and home health services.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Medicare benefit limits, Inpatient hospital days

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.62

In Reimbursement PaymentBehavioral Health

Lifetime maximum on inpatient psychiatric care.

There is a lifetime maximum of 190 days on inpatient psychiatric hospital services available to any beneficiary.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Behavioral Health

Topics

Psychiatric care benefit limits, Medicare lifetime maximum

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.63

In Reimbursement PaymentBehavioral Health

Reduction of inpatient psychiatric benefit days available in the initial benefit period.

Outlines the rules for reducing available Medicare benefit days for inpatient psychiatric services based on pre-entitlement stays.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Behavioral Health

Topics

Psychiatric benefit days, Medicare psychiatric care limits

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.64

In Reimbursement PaymentDefinitions Context

Services that are counted toward allowable amounts.

Establishes the criteria for counting inpatient days and home health visits toward Medicare benefit limits.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Medicare benefit counting, Allowable benefit amounts

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.65

In Reimbursement PaymentPatient Rights

Lifetime reserve days.

This provision outlines the rules for beneficiary election regarding the use of Medicare lifetime reserve days, including filing requirements, deemed elections, and exceptions for prospective payment system stays.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Medicare lifetime reserve days, Beneficiary election

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.66

In Reimbursement PaymentPatient Rights

Revocation of election not to use lifetime reserve days.

This provision establishes the process and timeframes for a beneficiary to revoke a previous election not to use Medicare lifetime reserve days.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Revocation of election, Lifetime reserve days

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.68

In Reimbursement Payment

Guarantee of payment for inpatient hospital or inpatient CAH services furnished before notification of exhaustion of benefits.

This provision specifies the conditions under which Medicare will guarantee payment for services rendered after a beneficiary has exhausted benefit days, provided the hospital was unaware of the exhaustion.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Guarantee of payment, Exhaustion of benefits

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.80

In Reimbursement Payment

Inpatient deductible and coinsurance: General provisions.

This provision defines the general nature of inpatient deductibles and coinsurance as portions of hospital costs not covered by Medicare and subject to annual adjustment.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Inpatient deductible, Coinsurance

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.82

In Reimbursement Payment

Inpatient hospital deductible.

This provision outlines the application of the inpatient hospital deductible, including its frequency of charge per benefit period and the timing of applicable rates.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Inpatient hospital deductible, Benefit period

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.83

In Reimbursement Payment

Inpatient hospital coinsurance.

This provision defines the coinsurance amounts chargeable to beneficiaries for inpatient hospital care after the first 60 days of a benefit period.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Inpatient hospital coinsurance, Lifetime reserve days

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.85

In Reimbursement Payment

Skilled nursing facility (SNF) care coinsurance.

This provision defines the coinsurance amounts chargeable to beneficiaries for skilled nursing facility care after the first 20 days of a benefit period.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Snf coinsurance, Skilled nursing facility

Read

Citation

42 CFR § 409.87

In Reimbursement PaymentLaboratory Services

Blood deductible.

This provision outlines the Medicare blood deductible requirements, including beneficiary responsibility for the first three units of whole blood or packed red cells and replacement criteria.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Blood deductible, Packed red cells

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Citation

42 CFR § 409.89

In Reimbursement PaymentSurgery Procedural Services

Exemption of kidney donors from deductible and coinsurance requirements.

Medicare deductible and coinsurance requirements are waived for services provided to individuals in connection with kidney donation for transplant surgery.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Kidney donor, Transplant surgery

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