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Services Furnished by Physicians in Providers, Supervising Physicians in Teaching Settings, and Residents in Certain Settings

Federal

Services Furnished by Physicians in Providers, Supervising Physicians in Teaching Settings, and Residents in Certain Settings

30 provisions · Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Provisions

Citable source units

42 CFR § 415.1Scope ApplicabilityReimbursement Payment

Basis and scope.

This provision establishes the regulatory basis and scope for Medicare payment rules regarding physician services furnished in hospital and provider settings.

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Scope Applicability

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Physician services, Medicare payment, Provider scope

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42 CFR § 415.100Scope ApplicabilityReimbursement Payment

Scope.

This provision outlines the general conditions for Medicare fee schedule payment for physician services furnished to beneficiaries in provider settings.

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Scope Applicability

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Physician services, Medicare payment, Provider scope

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42 CFR § 415.102Reimbursement PaymentScope Applicability

Conditions for fee schedule payment for physician services to beneficiaries in providers.

This provision sets forth the specific requirements that must be met for physician services to be paid on a fee schedule basis when furnished in a provider setting.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Physician services, Medicare billing, Fee schedule

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42 CFR § 415.105Reimbursement PaymentMedical Staff Governance

Amounts of payment for physician services to beneficiaries in providers.

This provision specifies the methodology for determining payment amounts for physician services furnished to beneficiaries in provider settings, including teaching hospitals and ESRD facilities.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Physician services, Medicare payment, Teaching hospitals

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42 CFR § 415.110Reimbursement PaymentSurgery Procedural Services

Conditions for payment: Medically directed anesthesia services.

This provision defines the specific conditions and documentation requirements for Medicare payment of medically directed anesthesia services.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Surgery

Topics

Anesthesia services, Medical direction, Medicare billing

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42 CFR § 415.120Reimbursement PaymentRadiology Imaging

Conditions for payment: Radiology services.

This provision outlines the requirements for Medicare fee schedule payment for radiology services furnished by physicians in provider settings.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Radiology

Topics

Radiology services, Medicare billing, Diagnostic services

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42 CFR § 415.130Reimbursement PaymentLaboratory Services

Conditions for payment: Physician pathology services.

This provision specifies the conditions for Medicare payment for physician pathology services, including clinical consultations and laboratory interpretations.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Laboratory

Topics

Pathology services, Clinical consultation, Medicare billing

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42 CFR § 415.140Reimbursement PaymentMedical Staff Governance

Conditions for payment: Split (or shared) visits.

This provision defines the requirements for Medicare payment when evaluation and management visits are performed jointly by a physician and a nonphysician practitioner.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Split visits, Shared visits, Evaluation and management

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42 CFR § 415.150Scope ApplicabilityReimbursement Payment

Scope.

This provision defines the scope of rules governing payment for physician services in teaching settings, including reasonable cost and fee schedule mechanisms.

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Scope Applicability

Domain

Medical Staff

Topics

Teaching settings, Physician services, Medicare payment

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42 CFR § 415.152Definitions ContextMedical Staff Governance

Definitions.

As used in this subpart—

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Definitions Context

Domain

Medical Staff

Topics

Graduate medical education definitions, Teaching hospital definitions, Resident physician definitions

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42 CFR § 415.160Reimbursement PaymentProvider Enrollment

Election of reasonable cost payment for direct medical and surgical services of physicians in teaching hospitals: General provisions.

This provision outlines the requirements and election process for teaching hospitals to receive Medicare payment for physician services on a reasonable cost basis rather than a fee schedule.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Teaching hospital payment, Physician service reimbursement, Reasonable cost election

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42 CFR § 415.162Reimbursement PaymentMedical Staff Governance

Determining payment for physician services furnished to beneficiaries in teaching hospitals.

This provision establishes the Medicare payment methodologies, reasonable cost definitions, and apportionment requirements for physician services, including supervision of residents and volunteer services, in teaching hospital settings.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Teaching hospital payment, Physician services reimbursement, Medicare cost reporting

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42 CFR § 415.164Reimbursement PaymentDefinitions Context

Payment to a fund.

This provision outlines the conditions under which Medicare payments for voluntary physician services in teaching hospitals may be made to a designated fund rather than individual physicians.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Teaching hospital payment, Physician fund designation, Medicare reimbursement

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42 CFR § 415.170Reimbursement PaymentMedical Staff Governance

Conditions for payment on a fee schedule basis for physician services in a teaching setting.

Services meeting the conditions for payment in § 415.102(a) furnished in teaching settings are payable under the physician fee schedule if—

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Medical Staff

Topics

Teaching physician payment, Physician fee schedule, Resident supervision

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42 CFR § 415.172Reimbursement PaymentMedical Records

Physician fee schedule payment for services of teaching physicians.

This provision establishes the requirements for teaching physician presence and documentation necessary to receive Medicare physician fee schedule payments when residents participate in services.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Teaching physician presence, Resident supervision, Medicare billing requirements

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42 CFR § 415.174Reimbursement PaymentMedical Records

Exception: Evaluation and management services furnished in certain centers.

This provision defines the criteria under which residents may furnish evaluation and management services without the physical presence of a teaching physician in specific outpatient settings.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Resident supervision exception, Evaluation and management services, Outpatient department billing

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42 CFR § 415.176Reimbursement PaymentLaboratory Services

Renal dialysis services.

In the case of renal dialysis services, physicians who are not paid under the physician monthly capitation payment method (as described in § 414.314 of this chapter) must meet the requirements of §§ 415.170 and 415.172 (concerning physic...

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Laboratory

Topics

Renal dialysis physician payment, Teaching physician billing, Dialysis service reimbursement

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42 CFR § 415.178Reimbursement PaymentSurgery Procedural Services

Anesthesia services.

This provision specifies the requirements for teaching anesthesiologist presence and documentation to qualify for Medicare physician fee schedule payments.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Anesthesia billing, Teaching anesthesiologist presence, Anesthesia documentation

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42 CFR § 415.180Reimbursement PaymentRadiology Imaging

Teaching setting requirements for the interpretation of diagnostic radiology and other diagnostic tests.

This provision outlines the conditions under which Medicare payment is made for the interpretation of diagnostic radiology and other tests performed by residents in teaching settings.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Diagnostic test interpretation, Radiology billing, Resident diagnostic services

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42 CFR § 415.184Reimbursement PaymentBehavioral Health

Psychiatric services.

This provision specifies the requirements for teaching physician presence and documentation for psychiatric services furnished by residents in teaching settings.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Psychiatric services billing, Resident supervision psychiatry, Telehealth psychiatric supervision

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42 CFR § 415.190Reimbursement PaymentSurgery Procedural Services

Conditions of payment: Assistants at surgery in teaching hospitals.

This provision outlines the specific conditions under which Medicare makes fee schedule payments for assistant-at-surgery services in teaching hospitals with approved GME programs.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Surgery

Topics

Assistant at surgery, Teaching hospital payment, Surgical services

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42 CFR § 415.200Reimbursement PaymentGeneral Operations

Services of residents in approved GME programs.

This provision specifies that services furnished by residents in approved GME programs are excluded from physician fee schedule payments and are instead payable as hospital services.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Resident services, Gme payment, Hospital services

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42 CFR § 415.202Reimbursement Payment

Services of residents not in approved GME programs.

This provision establishes that services of residents not in approved GME programs are paid to the hospital on a Part B reasonable cost basis.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Non Approved gme, Resident services payment, Part b reasonable cost

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42 CFR § 415.204Reimbursement PaymentGeneral Operations

Services of residents in skilled nursing facilities and home health agencies.

This provision outlines the conditions for Medicare Part A and Part B payment for resident services furnished in skilled nursing facilities and home health agencies.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Resident services, Skilled nursing facility payment, Home health agency payment

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42 CFR § 415.206Reimbursement PaymentGeneral Operations

Services of residents in nonprovider settings.

This provision details the two methods for paying for resident patient care activities in nonprovider settings, either through direct GME payments or the physician fee schedule.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Nonprovider settings, Resident patient care, Direct gme payments

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42 CFR § 415.208Reimbursement PaymentGeneral Operations

Services of moonlighting residents.

This provision defines moonlighting services for residents and establishes the criteria for payment under the physician fee schedule versus GME payment rules.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Moonlighting residents, Physician fee schedule, Gme payment

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42 CFR § 415.50Scope ApplicabilityReimbursement Payment

Scope.

This provision defines the scope of the subpart regarding payment by fiscal intermediaries to providers for services furnished by physicians.

Group

Definitions Scope Authority

Category

Scope Applicability

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Physician payment scope, Fiscal intermediary, Pps payment

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42 CFR § 415.55Reimbursement PaymentGeneral Operations

General payment rules.

This provision outlines the conditions under which costs incurred by a provider for physician services are considered allowable for Medicare payment.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Allowable costs, Physician compensation, Medicare payment conditions

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42 CFR § 415.60Cost ReportingDocumentation Retention

Allocation of physician compensation costs.

This provision mandates the methodology for allocating physician compensation costs among different service categories and establishes recordkeeping requirements for providers.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Cost Reporting

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Cost allocation, Physician compensation, Time records

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42 CFR § 415.70Reimbursement PaymentCompliance Programs

Limits on compensation for physician services in providers.

CMS establishes reasonable compensation equivalency limits for physician services provided in hospitals, subject to specific exclusions and adjustment methodologies.

Group

Payment Program Integrity

Category

Reimbursement Payment

Domain

Billing Reimbursement

Topics

Physician compensation limits, Reasonable compensation equivalency, Medicare payment methodology

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